A List of Different Types of Fertilizers With Its Usage

When your plants are not growing well or fined day by day, you will need to apply additional nutrients into the soil.

They are well-known for improving soil nutrients as well as the pH levels. But, there are countless types of fertilizers, used in modern agriculture.

So understanding every type of fertilizer will come handy.

 Here in this article, I have tied to explain the common and necessary fertilizer types, and what is their impact on soil.[

Like all living things, plants need food for their development and the cultivation of plants needs 16 important elements. Hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen come from the atmosphere and sediments. The other 13 essential elements are supplied by soil minerals and organic matter or by inorganic or organic plant foods.

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Fertilizers are popular with farmers because they help grow plants and crops that provide nutrients to the soil.

But most farmers and users are still worried about the doubt and confusion about what is in them, what, and how to apply.

Today, in this content, we will discuss topics related to fertilizers and their use. Let’s start….

Understanding different types of fertilizers are somewhat complicated. So, it has to be divided into sections for gardeners.

So, I have divided them into two sections. Based on types, nutrients values, and others.

Here is the list:

Types of Fertilizers

In general, the fertilizers can be device into two main sections.

  1. Organic Fertilizers
  2. Inorganic Fertilizers

Classification of plants foods are based on the nutrients:

  1. Single nutrient
  2. Multinutrient 
  3. Binary (NP, NK, PK) fertilizers
  4. NPK fertilizers
    • Nitrogen Based fertilizers
    • Phosphate Based fertilizers
    • Potassium Based fertilizers
    • Balanced NPK fertilizers

Now, these fertilizers can be found in different forms.

  1. Granular
  2. Liquid
  3. Slow Release

Organic Fertilizer

  • Animal Source
    • Compost
    • Bone
    • Fish Emulsion
  • Plant Source
    • Mulch
    • Coco Peat
    • Peat Moss
  • Sewage Sludge

Inorganic/ Synthetic

  • Nitrogen fertilizer
    • Fast Release Nitrogen
    • Slow Release Nitrogen
    • Controlled Release
  • Ammonia NH3
    • Diammonium Phosphate(NH4)2HPO4
    • Ammonium NitrateNH4NO3
    • Ammonium NitrateNH4NO3
    • Ammonium Sulfate (NH4)2SO4
    • Calcium cyanamide CaCN2
    • Calcium nitrate Ca(NO3)2
    • Sodium nitrate NaNO3
    • Urea NH2CONH2.
  • Potassium Fertilizer
    • Potassium chloride [KCl]
    • Potassium sulfate [K2SO4]
    • Potassium nitrate [KNO3]
    • Potassium magnesium sulfate [K2SO4. 2MgSO4
  • Phosphorous Fertilizers
    • Calcium phosphate, [Ca(H2PO4)2]

    • H2O or Dibasic Calcium phosphate, [CaHPO4 • H2O]

    • Calcium Tetraphosphate, [Ca4P2O5]

Fertilizer or Soil Nutrients or  Plant Food – What is it?

 

Fertilizers are nutrients supplied to crops to increase productivity. These are used daily by farmers for cultivation. The fertilizer contains the essential nutrients that plants need, including nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorous.

They improve the water holding capacity of the soil and also increase fertility. Whether it is a small garden with flowers and plants or a large garden with thousands of hectares of crops, a wide range of fertilizers has been developed to help grow different crops in different terrains and weather conditions.

  1. Organic Fertilizers

Organic soil adamant is referred to as materials used as fertilizers that occur regularly in nature, generally as a by-product or end product of a natural process. These are free from external chemical contamination in the laboratory.

Organic plant foods are also called “organic manure”. Like other fertilizers, organic mulches, manure or composts, also provide the top three macronutrients for the soil, but organically and safely.

In organic vegetable farming, pot or container growing this is the most popular choice. Best Potting Soil for Herbs or Snake Plants Foods are organic.

Organic animal manure is prepared by a natural process, such as storage, composting, and other inexpensive procedures. The most important and interesting of organic fertilizers is that they are 100% ecological and free of toxicity.

Types of Organic Fertilizers

There are several types of organic plant feeds. They are different because of their sources. Its sources are as follows;

  • Animal Source:

 The animal source is one of the main sources from which organic fertilizers are socially and commercially prepared. Dead animals, mollusks, chicken dishes, fish emulsions, blood meal, other parts of slaughtered animals, bones, feathers, horns, etc. Dead animals contribute mainly to this sector.

This animal waste is transformed into compost in various ways. Some are left to decompose directly (blood meal, fish emulsion, etc.), others are dried and then ground to model the fertilizer (bones, feathers, horns, etc.), others are directly applicable in the field (cow dung), chicken coop, etc. After a certain period of decomposition, drying, and crushing, animal waste can be used as a compost.

  • Plant Source:

The plant source is a very reliable source of organic composts. Since there are a large number of small plants available around us, it is an easy and very profitable fertilization technique for farmers. Almost all types of green plants can be used to prepare this type of compost.

This fertilizer is prepared by the decomposition process. Plants harvested for compost production are stored in a specific location and can decompose. Once decomposed, compound fertilizer is created when plants mix with heat and moisture. It is a simple and easy way to prepare cheap but very effective organic composts.

  • Sewage Sludge:

Sewage sludge is not directly applicable in the field as a compost or manure. It is generally contaminated and can have harmful effects on crops. But treated sewage sludge is an excellent source of fertilizer. Sewage sludge, also called biosolids, is treated, mixed, composted, and sometimes dewatered until it is considered biologically safe.

Basic Organic Fertilizers List

So, you know the basics of vegetable garden fertilizer. Now that you understand what your plants need, how can you get it to them?

If you’ve made the decision to use solely organic manure, you will need to do a little mixing and matching to give your plants all the nutrients they will need. As a caution, most organic composts are not pH-neutral. You will need to test your soil to make sure you are not making it too acidic or alkaline for your plants. Here is a quick guide to organic fertilizers.

  • Blood Meal

Blood meal is a byproduct of the meat industry and a good source of nitrogen for plants. It is what it sounds like, the dried, powdered blood of animals. It’s around 12-14% nitrogen and can be used as a compost by sprinkling it on the soil. It will have an acidic effect on the soil. Note: blood meal is a very fast-acting organic fertilizer, and the effects won’t last very long. If you apply too much at once, the nitrogen can burn the plants. Don’t overuse.

  • Bone Meal

Bone meal, like blood meal, is produced by the meat industry. Bones are sterilized and ground up. Bone meal has some nitrogen, but it is mainly a source for phosphorus and calcium. Bone meal is slow-release and should be worked into the soil before planting. You can add more once your vegetables start to set fruit for an extra boost.

  • Fish Emulsion

Fish emulsion is made from waste fish products. It is a source of nitrogen, though it contains all three major nutrients in varied balances. It can be very smelly but is not as hard on plants as a blood meal. If you have tender plants, fish emulsion may be safer than a blood meal. It is fast-acting. Recently we have reviewed the trading fish fertilizer by Alaska.

  • Liquid Seaweed

Liquid seaweed is a source of nitrogen and potassium, but more importantly, it contains many of the micronutrients plants need to thrive. Regular applications will help your plants thrive. With such low N-P-K levels, you can add it to almost every watering and not need to worry about micronutrient levels.

  • Rock Phosphate

Perhaps predictably, rock phosphate is a rock that is high in phosphorus. Its phosphorus is not as accessible to plants as some, but this makes it useful for container gardening: it is very slow-release, and can be mixed into the soil at the beginning of the season.

  • Greensand

Greensand is a kind of sand that is not green but is a good source of potassium and micronutrients. It also helps keep the soil loose, which is useful for containers where you won’t have as many insects in the soil to aerate it.

Application of Organic Fertilizers

  1. Organic matter or composts are generally applied uniformly to the field for two or more weeks before entering the soil during processing. Sometimes the rice straw is composted directly in the field.
  2. The application of organic matter in the soil can add nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), micronutrients, and organic matter beneficial to the soil. Organic matter can increase the water holding capacity of the soil, improve aeration, reduce erosion, and promote the biological activity of the soil. Organic manure can be very useful for pastures, crops, and meadows, but they can contaminate surface and underground reserves if used improperly or incorrectly.
  3. To avoid environmental problems, the main management practice is to develop a nutritional management plan that bases application rates on annual soil tests and realistic harvest targets.
  4. Fertilizer applications that pass the soil test recommendations waste time and money.
  5. Annual soil tests report the nutrient content of your soil. Therefore, it is possible to determine the amount of mulch, or compost needed for the harvest, by subtracting the nutrients available in the soil from the general nutritional requirements of the harvest. Remember to base your overall nutritional needs on a realistic income goal.
  6. Once you know how many supplements, N, P, and K to apply, test the organic substance you want to use to determine the nutrient concentration. With this information, it is possible to calculate the correct speed of the application.

Advantages of Using Organic Fertilizers

  1. In addition to releasing nutrients when organic humus breaks down, they improve soil structure and increase the ability to retain water and nutrients. Over time, organic manure will make your soil and plants healthy and solid.
  2. Since it is the ultimate slow-release fertilizer, it is very difficult to fertilize and over-damage plants.
  3. Although quite expensive in packaging, you can either produce your organic compost by composting or find inexpensive sources, such as local dairy products, that can sell compound fertilizers.
  4. The organic substance in organic composts improves the structure of the soil and, therefore, improves the capacity of the soil to retain water and nutrients.
  5. Organic hummus is rich in organic matter, allowing microbes to thrive. Organic manure contains carbon in the chemical composition; and it is carbon, in addition to nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, that nourishes microbes and allows them to supply nutrients to plants in a natural biological process.
  6. Organic manure do not work well or are not associated with the structure of the soil. According to the Organic Trade Association, organic fertilizers also increase the biodiversity of species by 30% compared to fertilizers.

Disadvantages of Using Organic Fertilizers

  1. Excessive amounts of organic waste in agricultural areas can be harmful to plants, invertebrates, and soil microorganisms. This arises from a study carried out by the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), which showed that the use of adequate levels of fertilizers would avoid this toxic impact on soil biota.
  2. Not all products are created equal and many organic products give inconsistent results. Be sure to select an industry-controlled product by consulting case studies or universities.
  3. The nutrient content of organic mulches is generally low. Furthermore, nutrients are generally complex in the organic chemical structure; This means that the use of organic fertilizers may not produce the vibrant color seen with a compost. The use of organic manure is a process, not an event.
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  1. Inorganic or synthetic fertilizers

Inorganic plant feeds, also called fertilizers, are artificially produced and contain synthetic minerals or chemicals. For example. Synthetic nitrogen fertilizers are generally produced from petroleum or natural gas. Phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements in inorganic fertilizers are often extracted from the soil.

Inorganic or chemicals plant feeds are available in a variety of forms, such as dry, liquid, slow-release, granular, and soluble solutions. Inorganic fertilizers provide plants with clear nutrients and release nutrients quickly, allowing plants to absorb nutrients as quickly as possible.

There are several types of fertilizers. Unlike organic composts, the inorganic substance does not provide the essential nutrients in a single type of fertilizer.

Specific plant foods are applied to provide specific nutrition. Such as, to provide nutrition for nitrogen, one type is used. Whereas another type of fertilizer is used to provide nutrition for calcium. Due to the need for increased nutrition, inorganic or synthetics fall into three main categories. They are :

  1. Nitrogen fertilizer.
  2. Potassium fertilizer.
  3. Phosphorus fertilizer

Nitrogen Fertilizers

Nitrogen is an important part of some of the most important plant substances. For example, nitrogen compounds represent 40 to 50% of the dry matter in the protoplasm and are a component of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.

All organisms use the ammonia (NH3) form of nitrogen to produce amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, and other vital components of nitrogen. Nitrogen is necessary for the cellular synthesis of enzymes, proteins, chlorophyll, DNA, and RNA, and is therefore important in plant growth and food and feed production.

Generally, Nitrogen represents around 4% of the dry weight of the vegetal substance. An insufficient supply of available N generally causes slow-growing plants, reduced protein content, low yields of low-quality products, and inefficient use of water. The nitrogen source used in fertilizers is multiple. They contain:

Types of Nitrogen Fertilizer Depending on Source

  •  Ammonia NH3

While almost 80% of Earth’s atmosphere is made of nitrogen, it is chemically and biologically useless in that way. However, using a method called the Haber-Bosch process, nitrogen is captured from the air and converted into a form that can be used in growing plants.

NH3 is a pressurized liquid in the storage tank. If applied directly to the floor, it immediately turns into steam. Ammonia is always placed at least 10 to 20 centimeters below the Earth’s surface to avoid the loss of steam in the atmosphere.

  • Diammonium Phosphate(NH4)2HPO4

Phosphate fertilizer more concentrated. It is perfect for any agricultural crop to provide complete phosphorus nutrition through crop growth and development, as well as an initial dose of nitrogen and low sulfur content.

It can be used for plowing in the fall and for pre-sowing and planting in the spring. Dissolved in the soil temporarily alkalinizes the pH of the soil solution around the fertilizer tablet and therefore encourages better absorption of phosphorus from the fertilizer in acidic soils.

  • Ammonium Nitrate NH4NO3 

Ammonium nitrate is an odorless, almost colorless crystalline salt. The use of ammonium nitrate in large gardens and agricultural areas improves plant growth and ensures a clear supply of nitrogen from which plants can extract.

Due to its porosity and solubility, fertilizer is a form of nitrogen that can be used almost immediately. Provides nitrogen for ammonia and nitrate. The standard application method is to transfer the grain dispersion. These quickly dissolve in water to release nitrogen into the soil. The application rate is 2/3 to 1 1/3 cup (157.5 – 315 ml) of ammonium nitrate fertilizer. 1,000 square feet (93 square feet) of land

  • Ammonium Sulfate (NH4)2SO4

Ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4 was one of the first nitrogen fertilizers (N) most used in agricultural production. It is now used less frequently but is particularly useful when N and sulfur (S) are needed. High solubility offers versatility for various agricultural applications.

A solution containing dissolved ammonium sulfate is often added to post-emergence herbicide sprays to improve their effectiveness in weed control. This practice of increasing the effectiveness of ammonium sulfate herbicides is particularly effective when the water supply contains high concentrations of calcium, magnesium, or sodium. For this purpose, a high degree of purity of ammonium sulfate is often used to prevent nozzle connection.

  • Calcium cyanamide CaCN2

Calcium cyanamide, also known as nitrolime, has been used for over 100 years as a slow-release nitrogen/calcium fertilizer with a calming effect. It is now often used to avoid performance and quality loss at increasingly narrow speeds.

The herbicidal effect of calcium cyanamide only works in the upper 3-4 cm of the soil. This means that it occurs mainly in newly planted and small weeds, up to the 4-leaf stage.

  • Calcium nitrate Ca(NO3)2

Calcium nitrate fertilizer can be used in different ways, depending on the purpose and preferences. For fruits that have already been affected by a disease like The Ends of Flowers, a leaf spray is the best way to treat the plant. This ensures that the plant absorbs the calcium as quickly as possible.

A foliar spray with a calcium nitrate fertilizer can also be used to treat a calcium or nitrogen deficiency in any plant. Spraying the foliage is preferable to treating the soil of plants that already show signs of nutrient deficiency, as it is the fastest way to introduce nutrients into the plant system.

  • Sodium nitrate NaNO3

Sodium nitrate was one of the first commercially available inorganic nitrogen (N) fertilizers. It was very important in plant nutrition before the discovery of ammonia synthesis by the Haber-Bosch process in the early 20th century.

  • Urea NH2CONH2

Urea is the most important nitrogen fertilizer on the market, with the highest nitrogen content (around 46%). It is a white crystalline organic chemical compound. Urea has a neutral pH and is suitable for almost all types of soil. The main function of urea fertilizer is to provide nitrogen to plants to promote green leaf growth and keep plants lush.

Urea should be applied during planting. It should not come into contact with seeds. It can also be used as a cover.

Since urea is highly concentrated in nitrogen, it must be used in combination with soil or sand before application. Urea should not be applied if the medium contains free water or if it is likely to remain wet for 3-4 days after application.

Potassium Fertilizer

Potassium levels in most plants range from 1 to 4% by weight. Unlike other primary nutrients, K does not form any other compounds in the plant, only ions remain. Potassium is also important in feeding animals and humans; therefore, healthy vegetables, fruits, and cereals must contain a large amount of K. Potassium controls the opening and closing of stomata with a potassium ion pump. Since stomata are important in water regulation, potassium regulates water loss in leaves and increases tolerance to drought.

A potassium deficiency can cause intravenous necrosis or chlorosis, wilt, dark spots, and an increased risk of pathogens. K + is highly mobile and can help balance anionic charges in the plant. It acts as an activator of enzymes used for photosynthesis and respiration. Potassium is used to build cellulose and facilitates photosynthesis, forming a precursor to chlorophyll.

There are several important fertilizers for potassium. They are:

  •  Potassium chloride [KCl]

Potassium chloride is a generic term used to describe a variety of agricultural fertilizers that contain K. potassium chloride (KCl), the most widely used source, usually called Muriate of Potash or MOP (muriate is the ancient name for any chlorinated salt). Potassium chloride and fat. Potassium chloride is the most widely used K fertilizer due to its relatively low cost and because it contains more K than most other sources: 50 to 52% K (60 to 63% K20) and 45 to 47% for Cl⁻ .

Farmers spread KCL over the soil surface before growing and planting. It can also be applied as a concentrated strip on the seed. As the dissolution of fertilizers increases the concentration of soluble salt, the bound KCl is placed on the side of the seed to avoid damaging the seedling.

  • Potassium sulfate [K2SO4]

Potassium sulfate K2SO4, commonly known as potassium sulfate or POP). Potassium is a relatively abundant element in the earth’s crust, and the production of potassium fertilizers occurs on all inhabited continents. However, K2SO4is rarely found in pure form in nature. Instead, it is naturally mixed with salts containing magnesium, sodium, and chloride (Mg, Na, and Cl respectively).

Manufacturers produce fine particles (less than 0.015 mm) to produce leaf irrigation or spray solutions that dissolve more quickly. And growers consider spraying K₂SO or leaves a convenient way to apply additional K and S to plants that replenish soil nutrients. However, at too high a concentration, the blade can be damaged.

  •  Potassium nitrate [KNO3]

Potassium nitrate (KNO₃) is a soluble source of two essential nutrients for plants. It is often used as a fertilizer for high-quality crops that benefit from the nutrition of nitrates (NO₃-) and a source of potassium chloride (Cl⁻) (K +).

KNO₃ is applied to the soil before the growing season or as a supplement during the growing season. Sometimes a diluted solution is sprayed on the leaves of plants to stimulate physiological processes or remedy nutritional deficiencies. Foliar application of K during fruit development benefits some crops, since this growth phase generally coincides with the high K requirements over time, with a decrease in root activity and nutrient absorption.

  •  Potassium magnesium sulfate [K2SO4. 2MgSO4]

Langbeinite is a unique food source for plants because three essential nutrients naturally combine in one mineral. Provides an immediately available supply of potassium (K), magnesium (mg), and sulfur (S) for growing plants.

The particles ensure a uniform distribution of nutrients when farmers spread them across the fields. Due to the economy, agronomists do not always recommend that Langbein meet the full K requirements for a crop. Instead, the delivery rate can be based on the need for Mg, S, or both.

Phosphorous Fertilizer

Phosphorus (P) is an important nutrient that limits growth and, unlike nitrogen, no major atmospheric source can be bioavailable. Root development, stem and stem resistance, flower and seed formation, crop maturity and production, nitrogen fixation in legumes, crop quality, and resistance to plant diseases are properties associated with the nutrition of phosphorous.

Although the absorption of phosphorus by plants is less than nitrogen and potassium, normal plant growth cannot be achieved without it. The concentration of soluble phosphorus (P) in tropical soils is generally very low, phosphorus is only available in micromolar amounts or less.

Phosphorous fertilizers are available in the form of monobasic calcium phosphate, Ca (H2PO4) 2

  • H2O or dibasic calcium phosphate, CaHPO4 · H2O  or calcium tetraphosphate, Ca 4 P 2 O 5.
  • or, tricalcium phosphate, Ca3 (PO4) 2.
  • or, phosphorus oxide P2O5

Phosphorous fertilizers increase crops, improve crop quality, stimulate plant maturation, and improve plant resistance to permanence and drought. Drought resistance is particularly important for the USSR because the largest areas where they are grown are in areas with insufficient humidity.

The high efficiency of the phosphorous test has been established for all soil and climate zones in the Soviet Union and all crops. The positive effect of the phosphorus test is particularly visible with sufficient availability of nitrogen and potassium for plants and with deep absorption of manure in the soil.

The application rate of the phosphorus test depends on the availability of soil, crops, and nutrients.

In the USSR, 60 to 120 kg of P2O5 (free diffusion) are applied to each hectare at the time of tillage or cultivation. During planting, 10 to 40 kg of P2O5 is used as drilling fertilizer. The phosphorous dressing is generally not effective on land without irrigation.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]

Types of Fertilizers Depends on State 

Fertilizers can also be divided into two categories based on their state of presence. These are:

  1. Granular fertilizer.
  2. Liquid fertilizer.
  • Granular fertilizers

Granulate plan feeds are dry fertilizers that are converted into granules and are mixed frequently to obtain the desired proportion of the nutrients required in the fields. This method allows a farmer to check the exact amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium added to the fields.

Granular fertilizers can be applied by direct transmission in the field, plants in a strip with crops, or next to crop plants as a dressing, where they are grown in the soil.

Advantages of Using Granular Fertilizer

  1. Cheaper in bulk.
  2. Easier to store.
  3. More effective for heavy applications before implantation.
  4. Slow-release options.
  • Liquid Fertilizers

Liquid fertilizers have the advantage that they can be applied to the soil as well as to the plants themselves, also called leaf application. Applying it to the soil absorbs nutrients from the roots while applying it to the plant allows the plant to absorb the fertilizers through the leaves and makes the nutrients more readily available for immediate use.

The leaf application can allow a farmer to make mid-season corrections to add important nutrients to the plants. In this case, they did not receive the correct mixture at the beginning of the season and need a customs injection.

Liquid fertilizers can be applied through leaves or on the ground. For soil application, liquids can be dispensed and used in groups during planting and as a maid in the off-season.

Advantages of Using Liquid Fertilizers

  1. Easy administration and use (configured once),
  2. Easy mixing, can be with pesticides.
  3. Uniformity application.
  4. Registration and season.

Types of Fertilizer Depends on Speed and Action

Again, There are two types of fertilizers, depending on the speed of application:

  • Slow-release fertilizer.
  • Fast release fertilizer.
  1. Slow-release Fertilizer

Slow Release Fertilizers (SRF) provide plants with nutrients over a longer period. They contain phytonutrients (mainly nitrogen) in a way that delays their initial availability.

As a result, real slow-release fertilizers offer a sustainable and continuous supply of N for up to 4 months, even in unsafe weather conditions.

Slow or gradual release fertilizers are excellent for fast coloring plants. These products have special coatings that release nutrients gradually, generally over a three to nine-month period.

The term is given on the fertilizer label. Slow-release products are often already mixed in terrestrial impregnation mixes and pouches. If you are buying mixtures that do not contain fertilizer, add them before planting. As the name suggests, it may take a few minutes for the results to appear, but slow-release fertilizers accelerate growth. If necessary, you can add more slow-release fertilizers to the soil in the middle of the growing season.

 Advantages of slow-release fertilizers

  • Good for well-established lawns.
  • Encourage more even growth.
  • Lawns and other plants are less likely to burn. Milorganite, for example, is a slow-burning nitrogen fertilizer that does not burn.
  • They can last 6 to 8 weeks or longer. Plants get the nutrients they need for an extended period.
  • There is no such growth as with quick-release fertilizers, so there is no need to cut often.
  • A longer release of nutrients puts less strain on the herbs. It does not require rapid growth, which is not natural.
  • Stronger grass reduces the risk of lawn diseases.
  • Environmentally friendly. Slow-release fertilizers are leached out much less often.
  • They don’t need to be watered, although this triggers the nutrient release process faster.
  • Green lasts longer.

Disadvantages of Slow-release Fertilizers

  • Plants do not have any nutrients at their disposal.
  • Fresh soil can affect efficiency. Microbes need the right amount of moisture and warmth at temperatures of at least 50 ° C to be active and break down nutrients to make them available to plants.
  • Organic fertilizers require more water at high temperatures, which means that nutrients can be released more quickly. In these circumstances, you should leave the lawn idle to save water and reduce the risk of nutrients entering the groundwater or local waterways.
  • Maybe more expensive than quick fertilizer.
  • Green can take longer.
  1. Fast-Release or Quick-Release Fertilizers

Fast fertilizers are powder plant nutrients that are mixed with water according to the manufacturer’s label. These plant food are also known as water-soluble fertilizers. The reason why they are called quick release feeds that they are available for the life of the plants. In other words, once applied to plants, they are immediately resumed.

However, caution is advised as these can burn the plant if too much is used. Fertilizers are salts, and if used excessively or in the wrong amount, excess salt builds up around the root area of ​​the plant and deprives the plant of water. Instead of the water-absorbing plant, the opposite happens.

Advantages of Quick Release Fertilizers

  • Nutrients are available for herbs.
  • Useful when plants need an immediate supply of nutrients such as newly created grass or, in some situations, support the rapid growth of grass after an illness. Even if a quick and aesthetic boost is required for an outdoor event.
  • Soluble nitrogen dissolves easily in water after application.
  • Stimulates the rapid growth of grass sprouts and greens.

 Disadvantages of Quick Fertilizers

  • Rapid release into the soil can wash out environmentally harmful nutrients.
  • It only takes two or four weeks.
  • Excessive use can burn turf.
  • It requires a higher amount and cutting applications.

Important Facts to Consider While Choosing a Fertilizer

N-P-K ratio

Regardless of the type, each fertilizer purchased is accompanied by information about the nutrients it contains. The N-P-K ratio is highlighted, the percentage that contains the product in volume of nitrogen (chemical symbol N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). For example, a 16-16-16 plant foods contains 16% nitrogen, 16% phosphorus and 16% potassium. A 25-4-2 formulation contains 25% nitrogen, 4% phosphorus and 2% potassium.

All plant feds contain at least one of these components; If not, the ratio for this nutrient is zero (a 12-0-0 contains nitrogen but not phosphorus or potassium).

Packaged, packaged, and filled products show the N-P-K ratio on the label. For fertilizers sold in bulk in self-service boxes, the ratio is specified in the shopping cart. For future reference, write the information on the bags you fill and take them home

Complete Vs. Incomplete Fertilizers

If a plant foo contains all three nutrients, one speaks of a complete fertilizer. If a product contains only one or two of the three nutrients, it is an incomplete one. Complete fertilization seems to be the answer for all gardens, but that’s not true. If your soil already contains two of the three necessary nutrients, you can save money by buying an incomplete fertilizer to increase the third nutrient. Complete plant food can also do more harm than good. If a plant has enough nutrients and more are added with a complete fertilizer, the plant can die.

General Vs. Special Soil Adaments

Generic fertilizers contain an equal amount of N-P-K or a slightly higher percentage of nitrogen. These are not specific and meet most requirements to help plants grow.

Special purpose plant nutrients are mainly used by gardeners who want a certain combination of three nutrients, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

There are three types of special fertilizers. One type contains mostly nitrogen and is used to stimulate growth. Another type stimulates root and flower growth and stem strength. These [lant feed contains less nitrogen, more phosphorus, and potassium.

This type of granular soil adamants are used in new planting areas and planted deep in the soil where the roots will grow.

After the first flower production, you can also use granular composts to keep growing. The third type of special fertilizer is designed for certain plants. They usually take their name from the plant and are specially formulated for your needs. (Try Dr. Earth’s Total Advantage Flower and Rose Fertilizer.)[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]When you are growing plants, vegetables on a field or garden in your backyard, learning about different types will aid in the long term.

This is why we have tried to create a huge list of fertilizers with why and how they can help improve soil quality and plant growth.

Hope, you find it helpful. If so, share this with your community.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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